Seasonal Changes and Exterior Foundation Cracks

winter foundation

The changing seasons can have a significant impact on the integrity of your home’s foundation. In Hamilton, Burlington and other regions with fluctuating temperatures, seasonal foundation crack changes are a common concern for homeowners. Understanding how the weather affects your foundation and taking preventive measures can help protect your home from freeze-thaw damage, summer soil expansion, and other seasonal issues known to affect foundations.

How Seasonal Changes Affect Foundation Integrity

Foundations are constantly exposed to temperature fluctuations, which can lead to cracks and structural issues. In winter, freezing temperatures cause the moisture in the soil to expand, exerting pressure on foundation walls. This freeze-thaw damage can create or widen existing cracks. Conversely, in summer, soil often dries out and contracts, leading to settlement and further stress on the foundation. The cycle of expansion and contraction throughout the year often results in noticeable seasonal crack patterns that can weaken your home’s foundation over time.

Steps to Protect Foundations During Winter and Summer

To prevent winter foundation issues and mitigate summer soil expansion effects, homeowners should take the following steps:

Winter Protection:

  • Ensure proper drainage around your home to prevent water accumulation, which can freeze and exert pressure on the foundation.
  • Seal foundation cracks before winter to minimize water infiltration.
  • Insulate basement walls to regulate temperature and reduce the impact of freezing conditions.
  • Keep snow and ice away from the foundation to prevent excess moisture seepage when it melts.

Summer Protection:

  • Maintain consistent soil moisture levels by watering around your foundation during dry spells to prevent excessive shrinking and shifting.
  • Install proper grading to direct water away from the foundation.
  • Check for signs of soil erosion around the home and add fill as needed.
  • Monitor foundation cracks closely for signs of movement or widening due to summer soil expansion.

Maintenance Tips for Year-Round Foundation Health

A proactive maintenance routine is key to preventing serious foundation damage. Here are some tips to keep your foundation strong throughout the year:

  • Inspect your foundation regularly: Check for new or widening cracks every season and address them promptly.
  • Keep gutters and downspouts clear: Proper water management prevents excessive moisture accumulation around the foundation.
  • Seal cracks as soon as they appear: Using a high-quality sealant can prevent water intrusion and further deterioration.
  • Monitor indoor signs of foundation issues: Uneven floors, sticking doors, and wall cracks inside the home can indicate exterior foundation problems.
  • Consult professionals for major concerns: If you notice significant seasonal crack changes or shifting, contacting foundation experts can prevent costly repairs in the future.

Monitoring Cracks Throughout the Year

Homeowners in Hamilton and Burlington should keep track of seasonal crack patterns by taking photos and measuring changes in width. If cracks appear to grow significantly with seasonal shifts, it may indicate a more serious issue requiring professional evaluation.

Contact Conterra Foundation Today!

If you’re concerned about cracks in your foundation and especially if you have noticed changes to them with the seasons, Conterra Foundation can help. Our team specializes in diagnosing and repairing foundation issues caused by freeze-thaw damage, summer soil expansion, and other temperature-related effects. Contact Conterra Foundation today to ensure your home remains structurally sound all year round.